ROC annual compliance FY 2025-26: the AGM sets four other deadlines, and Rs 100 a day never stops
Most founders track one date: 30 September for the AGM. What they miss is that the AGM date sets three more deadlines behind it. And the late fee on AOC-4 is Rs 100 a day with no upper limit — it simply keeps running.
Prabhakar Kumar
Chartered Accountant (ICAI, Nov 2019)
📅 16 Aug 2026
⏱ 5 min read
900 words
Most founders track a single date — 30 September, the AGM.
What gets missed is that the AGM does not stand alone. It sets three more deadlines behind it, and each of those is computed from the date the AGM is actually held, not from a fixed date in the calendar.
One — ADT-1 falls into a blind spot. It is due 15 days after the AGM, which puts it between the AGM everyone is focused on and the AOC-4 deadline everyone is planning for. It is the shortest window in the sequence and the easiest to lose.
Two — the AOC-4 fee has no cap. ₹100 a day, and it simply keeps running. A filing forgotten for a year is ₹36,500. There is no ceiling that stops it.
Three — DIR-3 KYC has nothing to do with the AGM but shares its date. It is a director-level compliance, not a company-level one, and it is frequently missed for exactly that reason — the company secretary is managing the AGM and nobody owns the directors' KYC.
# Holding the AGM earlier moves everything earlier
Because every post-AGM deadline runs from the actual AGM date, an AGM held on 10 September produces:
DPT-3 is due 30 June 2026 and applies where the company has deposits or outstanding loans falling within the reporting requirement.
Small private companies frequently conclude it does not apply to them without actually checking — particularly where there are director loans on the books, which is exactly the situation where it can apply.
Fix the AGM date first, based on when the audit will genuinely be complete
AGM + 15 days = ADT-1
AGM + 30 days = AOC-4
AGM + 60 days = MGT-7
Set DIR-3 KYC separately — it is not part of this chain and needs its own owner
Check DPT-3 applicability in June rather than assuming
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30 September 2026 for a private limited company. This is the anchor date for the entire annual filing sequence, because three other deadlines are computed from the date the AGM is actually held rather than from a fixed calendar date.
When are AOC-4 and MGT-7 due?
AOC-4, the financial statements, is due within 30 days of the AGM, which is 30 October 2026 if the AGM is held on 30 September. MGT-7 or MGT-7A, the annual return, is due within 60 days of the AGM, which is 29 November 2026. If you hold the AGM earlier, both of those dates move earlier with it.
What is ADT-1 and when is it due?
ADT-1 is the intimation of auditor appointment, due within 15 days of the AGM, so 15 October 2026 for a 30 September AGM. It is the shortest of the post-AGM windows and the one most often missed, because it falls between the AGM and the AOC-4 deadline that everyone is watching.
What is the late fee for these filings?
AOC-4 carries Rs 100 per day with no upper cap. MGT-7 is also Rs 100 per day, with a maximum of Rs 5 lakh. ADT-1 is Rs 100 per day with no cap. The absence of a cap on AOC-4 is the point to note — the fee simply keeps running for as long as the filing is outstanding.
What happens if the AGM itself is not held?
This is far more serious than a late filing. Not holding the AGM within the statutory period attracts a fine on the company and its officers, along with a continuing daily amount. It is also a default that is visible on the public record. Holding the AGM on time and filing late is a much better position than not holding it at all.
What are the LLP deadlines?
Form 11, the annual return, is due 30 May 2026, and Form 8, the statement of account and solvency, is due 30 October 2026. Both carry Rs 100 per day with no cap. LLPs often assume their compliance load is negligible, and the uncapped daily fee on a forgotten Form 8 is how that assumption gets corrected.
Is DPT-3 applicable to us?
DPT-3 is due 30 June 2026 and applies where the company has deposits or outstanding loans that fall within the reporting requirement. Many small private companies conclude it does not apply to them without checking, particularly where there are director loans on the books. Confirm rather than assume.
Can we hold the AGM earlier than 30 September?
Yes, and there is a case for doing so. Every post-AGM deadline runs from the actual AGM date, so holding it in early September gives you correspondingly earlier ADT-1, AOC-4 and MGT-7 dates. The trade-off is that it compresses the time available to finalise accounts, so it only helps if the audit is genuinely ready.
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