# TCS on LRS: The 20% Surprise Most Foreign Remitters Don't Plan For
If aap kabhi foreign trip lete ho, bachhe ko videshi padhaai ke liye paise bhejte ho, ya foreign investment karte ho — Indian tax department aapse pehle hi 20% TCS wasul leti hai. Yeh Tax Collected at Source under Section 206C(1G) kehlata hai.
Good news — yeh refundable hai. But agar aap planning nahi karte, your travel/education budget se ₹2 lakh+ upfront block ho jata hai.
Aaj is article me CA guide:
- Section 206C(1G) kya hai aur kab apply hota hai
- Current rates FY 2025-26 (post Budget 2024)
- From 1 April 2026 kya changes aa rahe (Finance Act 2026)
- Credit card exemption rule
- Claim refund process
# 🎯 What Is LRS (Liberalised Remittance Scheme)?
LRS = RBI's framework allowing resident Indians to send money abroad up to USD 2,50,000 per financial year without RBI approval.
# Permitted Uses Under LRS:
- Education abroad (tuition + living)
- Medical treatment abroad
- Travel and tourism
- Gifts to relatives abroad
- Investment in foreign stocks/funds/properties
- Maintenance of relatives abroad
- Donations to foreign institutions
# Not Permitted Under LRS:
- Remittance for margin/forex trading
- Lottery/gambling activities
- Investment in PFCEs in non-cooperative jurisdictions
- Capital account transactions prohibited under FEMA
# 💰 Current TCS Rates FY 2025-26 (Post Budget 2024)
# Threshold: ₹10 Lakh per Financial Year (raised from ₹7L)
| Purpose | TCS Rate | Threshold |
|---|---|---|
| Education (with loan u/s 80E) | 0.5% | Above ₹10L |
| Education (without loan) | 5% | Above ₹10L |
| Medical Treatment | 5% | Above ₹10L |
| Overseas Tour Package | 5% / 20% | 5% up to ₹10L, 20% beyond (no LRS threshold separately) |
| Other (investment, gift, etc.) | 20% | Above ₹10L |
💡 Key change Budget 2024: Threshold raised from ₹7L to ₹10L, providing relief to genuine middle-class remitters.
# Examples
Example 1: Family Holiday to Europe (Tour Package)
- Buy package worth ₹8 lakh via Indian tour operator
- TCS rate: 5% (on entire amount, tour package has no LRS threshold)
- TCS collected: ₹40,000
- Reduces to ₹0 if package via direct foreign payment > ₹10L threshold (then 20%)
Example 2: Son's MS Education in USA
- Annual tuition + living: ₹35 lakh per year
- TCS rate: 5% (education without loan)
- TCS on excess above ₹10L = 5% × ₹25L = ₹1,25,000
Example 3: Investment in US Stocks
- Transfer ₹15 lakh to Interactive Brokers account
- TCS rate: 20% (other purpose)
- TCS = 20% × ₹5L (excess above ₹10L) = ₹1,00,000
Example 4: Same Investment via Education Loan
- ₹15L investment, ₹5L from education loan u/s 80E
- For the loan portion (if applicable to education): 0.5%
- For investment portion: 20%
# 🔄 From 1 April 2026 — Finance Act 2026 Changes
Per Finance Act 2026, Section 506 of IT Act 2025 (corresponding to 206C(1G)):
| Purpose | Old Rate (FY 2025-26) | New Rate (FY 2026-27) |
|---|---|---|
| Medical Treatment | 5% (above ₹10L) | 2% (above ₹10L) ⭐ |
| Travel | 5% (above ₹10L) | 2% (above ₹10L) ⭐ |
| Overseas Tour Package | 5% / 20% | 2% (no threshold) ⭐ |
| Investment / Other | 20% (above ₹10L) | 20% (above ₹10L) (unchanged) |
| Education (with loan) | 0.5% | 0.5% (unchanged) |
| Education (without loan) | 5% | 5% (unchanged — verify with bank) |
💡 Big relief: Medical/travel/tour package TCS slashed to 2%. Investment TCS unchanged at 20%.
# 📋 Compliance & Documentation
# When You Make LRS Remittance:
- Bank collects TCS at the time of payment
- Self-declaration form (Form A2) — Purpose of remittance
- PAN mandatory — Higher TCS u/s 206CC if no PAN
- TCS reflects in 26AS / AIS within 30-60 days
- You claim TCS as credit in ITR (Schedule TCS)
# Tracking Your LRS Limit:
- Banks track cumulative ₹10L per PAN per FY across all banks
- Excess triggers TCS at higher rate
- For overseas tour packages, separate logic (no LRS threshold)
# 🚫 What's NOT Subject to TCS u/s 206C(1G)
# International Credit Card Spends (CURRENT EXEMPTION):
- As of June 2023, Government postponed inclusion of int'l credit cards in LRS
- So credit card spends abroad = NO TCS
- HUGE benefit for frequent travelers — use credit cards over forex cards
💡 Pro tip: For ₹3-5L foreign trip, using credit card = 0% TCS vs forex card = 5% TCS = ₹15K-25K savings.
# NRI Remittances:
- Section 206C(1G) does NOT apply to NRIs
- NRI sending money out of India via NRO → No TCS
# Business/Corporate Remittances:
- LRS is for INDIVIDUAL residents
- Corporate forex remittances under different FEMA framework
- No 206C(1G) on company remittances
# TDS Already Deducted:
- If TDS deducted on the underlying transaction, no double TCS
# 🎯 Real Tax Scenarios
# Scenario 1: Son Going to Australia for MS
Mr. Sharma sends ₹25 lakh to son's tuition abroad in FY 2025-26.
Without education loan:
- TCS: 5% × (₹25L - ₹10L) = ₹75,000
- Refund possible in ITR if total tax < TCS
With education loan u/s 80E:
- TCS: 0.5% × (₹25L - ₹10L) = ₹7,500
- HUGE saving via education loan structuring
# Scenario 2: Foreign Stock Investment
Ms. Priya invests ₹30 lakh in US stocks via international broker.
- TCS: 20% × (₹30L - ₹10L) = ₹4,00,000
- Money blocked till ITR refund
- Plan: Spread across 2 FYs (₹15L + ₹15L) → TCS = 20% × ₹5L = ₹1L × 2 = ₹2L (vs ₹4L)
# Scenario 3: Family Europe Tour
Family of 4 books package ₹6 lakh through Indian tour operator.
- TCS: 5% × ₹6L = ₹30,000 (tour package, on entire amount)
- Reduces from FY 26-27 (post Apr 2026) to 2% = ₹12,000
# Scenario 4: Medical Treatment Abroad
Parent's heart surgery in Singapore: ₹40 lakh.
- TCS at 5% on excess above ₹10L = ₹1,50,000 in FY 25-26
- From Apr 2026 onwards: 2% on excess = ₹60,000
# 📝 ITR Reporting & Refund Process
# Step 1: Verify TCS in 26AS
- Login to incometax.gov.in
- Services → View Form 26AS
- Check TCS section for LRS entries
# Step 2: Claim in ITR
- ITR-1/2/3 → Schedule TDS/TCS
- Enter: - Collector's TAN (bank) - Section: 206C - Amount of TCS claimed
# Step 3: Refund Processing
- If TCS > tax liability: refund credited to bank
- Typically 30-60 days after ITR processing
- Track via 'View Returns / Forms' on portal
# TCS Set-off Order:
TCS first set off against:
- Tax due
- Then refunded if surplus
# 🚨 Common Mistakes
# 1. Using Forex Card Instead of Credit Card
Mistake: Forex card spends → LRS → TCS
Better: International credit card → No LRS → No TCS
# 2. Not Tracking Cumulative LRS
Mistake: Multiple bank transactions exceeding ₹10L collectively
Fix: Calculate cumulative across all banks; pre-plan to stay within limit
# 3. Not Claiming TCS Refund
Mistake: TCS deducted but ITR not filed (assuming "below taxable limit")
Fix: File ITR even with low income to claim TCS refund
# 4. Wrong Purpose Declaration
Mistake: Declaring "investment" for what was actually education
Result: 20% TCS instead of 5%
Fix: Correct A2 form with bank, get amended Form 15CB if needed
# 5. Splitting Across Spouses Without Genuine Use
Mistake: ₹20L investment split as ₹10L husband + ₹10L wife to avoid TCS
Caveat: Genuine if both invest in their names; sham if money flows through
# 📜 IT Act 2025 Mapping
- Section 206C(1G) IT Act 1961 → Section 506 IT Act 2025
- Substantive rules unchanged till 31 March 2026
- New rates from 1 April 2026 per Finance Act 2026
# 🚀 Pro Tips
# 1. Time Your Big Remittances
- Plan investments/education spends across FYs (₹10L per year tax-free)
- For tour packages, lower trip amount or split bookings
# 2. Use Credit Cards Strategically
- Up to international credit card limit (often ₹5-10L)
- Convert to EMI for cash flow management
- ZERO TCS on credit card spend abroad
# 3. Education Loan = Tax Saver
- 0.5% TCS vs 5% TCS = 10x lower
- Plus interest paid is deductible u/s 80E (old regime, with no upper cap)
- Education loan structuring saves massive money
# 4. Document Purpose Clearly
- Bank's A2 form is critical
- Wrong purpose declaration creates compliance trouble
- Get CA review for high-value remittances
# 5. NRI Status Plan for Frequent Senders
- If you stay abroad 182+ days, become NRI
- NRIs not subject to 206C(1G)
- Big savings for frequent remitters
# 🧮 Calculator Reference
Use our LRS TCS Calculator — updated for the rates effective 1 April 2026 — or:
- Income Tax Calculator — Set off TCS against tax
# 📚 References
- Income Tax Act 1961: Section 206C(1G), 206CC
- Finance Act 2024: Threshold raised to ₹10L
- Finance Act 2026: Rate reductions for travel/medical to 2%
- RBI LRS Master Direction: USD 2,50,000 annual limit
- CBDT Circular: PAN mandatory for LRS
# Author
CA Prabhakar Kumar has advised 200+ families on foreign education and investment remittances at Prabhakar Kumar & Co., Pune. Cumulative TCS refunds processed: ₹2 Cr+.
For LRS planning and TCS refund, WhatsApp +91 72176 34981.